The 2018 Review by Africanews highlights key news across Africa, encompassing critical events from political transitions and peace agreements to social upheaval and economic challenges in various countries, from Djibouti to Guinea-Bissau. Central themes include transitions in leadership, significant diplomatic efforts, and the advancement of women’s roles in governance amid ongoing crises and reforms.
As 2018 draws to a close, Africanews’ digital team reflects on significant news across the African continent, encapsulated on their ‘2018 Review’ page. This comprehensive review encompasses various sectors including news, sports, business, science and technology, and culture. Furthermore, it identifies key trends from the year, highlighting women of the year, pivotal peace agreements, and an analysis of various presidential elections. Each country’s notable news is explored in detail, providing insights into their individual and regional challenges and developments, particularly from Djibouti to Guinea-Bissau. In Djibouti, notable news featured peace negotiations with Eritrea, soliciting United Nations mediation for a longstanding border dispute, alongside the inauguration of a $3.5 billion free trade zone by President Omar Guelleh with significant African leadership participation. In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the long-anticipated exit of Joseph Kabila was marked by protests and a resurgence of Ebola, while Denis Mukwege won the Nobel Peace Prize amidst political turmoil. Meanwhile, in Egypt, President Abdul Fattah Al-Sisi secured re-election while the nation grappled with ongoing tensions regarding the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam. Eritrea celebrated a historic peace agreement with Ethiopia, resulting in the lifting of sanctions and a newfound engagement in international relations. Ethiopia under Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed witnessed swift reforms, especially in advancing women’s representation in government. Equatorial Guinea confirmed events surrounding a foiled coup and the detention of its vice president, while Gabon faced political issues due to President Ali Bongo’s health concerns post-stroke. Recovery efforts in The Gambia included the establishment of commissions to investigate the former leadership of Yahya Jammeh. Ghana commemorated the legacy of Kofi Annan and dealt with a national scandal involving its football association. Lastly, Guinea faced widespread protests against the government and economic turmoil, while Guinea-Bissau remained in political crisis, inciting sanctions from ECOWAS.
The African continent experienced a tumultuous yet transformative year in 2018, marked by significant political shifts, social upheaval, and notable achievements across various sectors. Africanews encapsulates these events, focusing on country-by-country highlights that provide a lens through which the continent’s evolving landscape can be understood. By placing emphasis on key themes such as peace negotiations, governance challenges, and international relations, this review seeks to reflect on how Africa navigated through these complex dynamics. Major presidential elections, instances of civil unrest, and international diplomacy are examined, along with the rising role of women in leadership and governance.
In conclusion, the 2018 Review underscores a year of significant transformation across Africa, highlighting both challenges and achievements. From peace accords to governmental reforms, the continent’s responses to internal and external pressures are of critical importance. The highlighted developments reveal a trajectory of change that signifies shifting power dynamics, notable advancements toward gender equality in governance, and an emergent focus on international cooperation and diplomacy. The resilience and adaptability showcased throughout the year reaffirm Africa’s potential as it addresses its ongoing struggles while striving for progress and development.
Original Source: www.africanews.com
