The Rapid Support Forces in Sudan have imposed a ban on exports to Egypt, citing interference from Cairo. Hemedti’s accusations of air raids by Egypt heightened tensions, with significant repercussions for trade, particularly in agricultural products. Observers warn this could escalate into broader regional conflict.
The Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Sudan, led by Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo, widely recognized as Hemedti, declared a full prohibition on Sudanese exports to Egypt, citing alleged interference by the Egyptian government in Sudan’s internal affairs. This announcement was made on Saturday, marking a notable shift in diplomatic relations between the two neighboring countries. In his statements, Hemedti accused Egypt of conducting air raids against RSF positions, an allegation that the Egyptian Foreign Ministry categorically denied. The export ban will apply specifically to regions in Sudan that are controlled by the RSF, with Abu Shoutal, a prominent RSF official in the Blue Nile region, issuing stern warnings to merchants against any transactions with Egypt. Shoutal explicitly stated that any merchant found sending goods to Egypt would face severe repercussions. “Our exports should be sent to all of our neighbors, except for Egypt,” he declared, adding that “Any truck headed to Egypt through the al-Dabba crossing should be dealt with as an enemy.” Sudanese exports to Egypt predominantly consist of agricultural and livestock products, including peanuts, corn, sesame, gum Arabic, camels, and cattle, which are primarily sourced from RSF-controlled territories such as Darfur and Kordofan. Given the RSF’s control over the border regions facilitating trade with Egypt, this ban presents significant challenges for the agricultural sector. Experts monitoring the situation view the ban as a pivotal evolution in the Sudan-Egypt relationship, with potential for escalating conflict. Rasha Awad, a journalist and civil activist, remarked to Asharq Al-Awsat that the ban could trigger serious repercussions, potentially leading to an overt confrontation between the RSF and Egyptian authorities. She further indicated that the ongoing conflict in Sudan might have implications for regional stability, possibly drawing in neighboring countries like Ethiopia. Awad expressed doubts regarding the RSF’s ability to substitute Egyptian markets for Sudanese goods, questioning the viability of selling banned products under the current circumstances. Additionally, analyst Mohammed Latif suggested that the ban could irrevocably alter relations between Sudan and Egypt. Supporters of the RSF even shared footage purportedly showing trucks filled with goods and cattle being turned away from the border with Egypt, despite Hemedti’s orders against the public display of such activities. This escalating tension indicates a complex landscape for Sudanese trade and regional diplomacy, with the potential for conflict to widen if diplomatic channels are not adequately addressed.
The announcement regarding the export ban follows ongoing tensions between Sudan and Egypt, particularly in light of recent military confrontations. The RSF, a paramilitary group in Sudan, has emerged as a powerful actor, and Hemedti’s accusations against Egypt highlight the precarious nature of Sudan’s internal and external relations. The export of goods to Egypt has historically been a significant aspect of Sudan’s economy, supporting both agriculture and trade in the region. Therefore, the impact of this ban could affect not only bilateral relations but also economic conditions within Sudan, particularly for those regions that depend on trade with Egypt.
In summary, the RSF’s ban on Sudanese exports to Egypt signifies a dramatic escalation in tensions between the two countries, driven by accusations of interference and military aggression. The repercussions of this decision potentially extend beyond economic implications, threatening to deepen the Sudanese conflict while complicating regional dynamics. Analysts and observers call for careful monitoring of the situation, as the unfolding events may shape the future of Sudan’s relations with its neighbors.
Original Source: english.aawsat.com