President Félix Tshisekedi of the Democratic Republic of the Congo plans to establish a national commission to draft a new constitution, raising concerns about potential changes to presidential term limits. Opposition groups fear the president might seek to extend his time in office, despite Tshisekedi emphasizing that such changes should be decided by the populace. Experts note that constitutional alterations require parliamentary approval or a favorable referendum outcome.
In a significant political announcement, President Félix Tshisekedi of the Democratic Republic of the Congo disclosed plans to establish a national commission in the upcoming year aimed at drafting a new constitution for the country. This initiative has ignited apprehension among opposition factions, particularly regarding the potential revision of presidential term limits. President Tshisekedi has previously described the existing constitution as “outdated,” voicing concerns that the prolonged period involved in governmental formation post-elections, coupled with discord among governors and provincial assemblies, necessitates a constitutional revision. The president articulated that any alteration to the presidential term limit should ultimately be determined by the people, rather than by presidential decree. However, he provided little information regarding the process for appointing members of the proposed commission. Experts in constitutional law assert that while President Tshisekedi possesses the authority to initiate changes to the constitution, such modifications must receive endorsement from 60% of the parliamentary body or be ratified through a referendum achieving a majority of over 50% support.
The Democratic Republic of the Congo has been experiencing a complex political landscape, characterized by existing constitutional provisions that limit the president to two five-year terms. Recent comments by President Tshisekedi highlight discontent with political processes that result in delays of government formation following elections. This announcement of a new constitutional commission is viewed in the context of ongoing debates regarding governance, accountability, and electoral integrity. Concerns have been raised about the potential for agenda-driven alterations that could extend the current president’s tenure, especially considering previously articulated critiques of the existing constitutional framework.
In summary, the formation of a national commission to draft a new constitution reflects President Tshisekedi’s aspirations to modernize governance in the Democratic Republic of the Congo amidst criticisms of existing constitutional limitations. However, the proposal raises significant concerns among opposition groups regarding the integrity of presidential term limits and the overall political implications for democratic processes in the country.
Original Source: constitutionnet.org
