Somalia’s President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud is meeting with Eritrea’s President Isaias Afwerki to enhance bilateral relations, amidst talks of a potential trilateral military alliance with Egypt against Ethiopia. This visit follows Egypt’s military support for Somalia and highlights regional diplomatic efforts to increase stability and cooperation in the Horn of Africa.
The President of Somalia, Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, is visiting Asmara, Eritrea, where he will engage in discussions with Eritrean President Isaias Afwerki. Accompanied by the Somali Foreign Minister, Ahmed Moalim Fiqi, the president’s talks aim to bolster bilateral relations and address regional issues, particularly on security and stability in the Horn of Africa. Notably, Mohamud may participate in a tripartite dialogue involving Egypt, potentially establishing a military alliance among the three nations against Ethiopia. Recent interactions at the UN General Assembly highlighted the commitment of Egypt, Somalia, and Eritrea to maintain regional stability and respect Somalia’s sovereignty. Additionally, Egypt has shipped significant military supplies to Somalia, including howitzers and anti-tank missiles, reinforcing Cairo’s support amid tensions with Ethiopia. Following a military cooperation agreement with Somalia, Egypt is also exploring a similar bilateral defense arrangement with Eritrea, which may address Red Sea shipping security. The diplomatic efforts come after a surprise visit from Egyptian intelligence officials to Eritrea, delivering a message from President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi to enhance bilateral cooperation. Meanwhile, Egypt is embroiled in political disputes with Ethiopia over maritime agreements impacting Somalia’s territorial integrity, backed by regional allies Turkey and Eritrea. Somalia’s strategic alliances amid these complex dynamics underscore the evolving geopolitical landscape in the Horn of Africa, reflecting a broader contest for influence in the region.
The geopolitical tensions in the Horn of Africa have intensified, precipitated by disputes over territorial rights and regional stability, particularly involving Somalia, Eritrea, and Ethiopia. Following the lifting of Somalia’s arms embargo, Egypt has emerged as a significant military ally, providing supplies to fortify Somalia’s defense capabilities. The formation of alliances among Somalia, Eritrea, and Egypt is seen as a strategic counterweight to Ethiopia’s influence, especially in light of complex maritime agreements impacting regional dynamics.
In conclusion, President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud’s visit to Eritrea represents a crucial step in strengthening not only bilateral relations but also regional alliances. The potential trilateral discussions with Egypt could signify a robust military collaboration aimed at addressing emerging threats in the Horn of Africa. The unfolding events highlight the intricate web of political, military, and economic interests that shape the geopolitics of the region.
Original Source: www.agenzianova.com