The 2024 hurricane season ended with 18 named storms, including 11 hurricanes and five major hurricanes. Significant damage resulted from four storms in the U.S., exceeding $1 billion in costs. This season included historic rapid intensifications, notably Hurricane Beryl, and recorded substantial fatalities from Hurricane Helene, while underscoring the impact of climate change on storm behavior.
The 2024 Atlantic hurricane season concluded quietly on November 30, featuring a total of 18 named storms, among which there were 11 hurricanes, including five classified as major hurricanes (Category 3 or higher). This season diverged notably from averages, which typically reflect 14 named storms and seven hurricanes. The season was characterized by unprecedented storm behavior, with significant destruction attributed to the four hurricanes that impacted the United States, resulting in damage exceeding $1 billion.
The season commenced on June 1, with Tropical Storm Alberto forming soon after on June 19. Notably, Hurricane Beryl rapidly intensified to a Category 5, marking historical records for early and rapid development. Beryl made landfall as a Category 1 hurricane in Texas on July 8.
Subsequent hurricanes included Debby, which struck Florida, and Francine, which made landfall in Louisiana. The season’s deadliest storm, Hurricane Helene, resulted in at least 103 fatalities in North Carolina, indicating a significant toll in terms of human life. Additionally, the season featured simultaneous storms for the first time in decades, pairing events like Milson and Kirk.
The Pacific hurricane season also exhibited activity, culminating in 11 named storms and four hurricanes, including notable Category 5 hurricane Kristy. This year’s hurricane season was underscored by rising concerns regarding the intensifying effects of climate change, as articulated by meteorological experts.
Hurricane seasons are critical periods in which tropical storm activity is monitored, especially in areas susceptible to extreme weather patterns such as the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Historically, hurricane seasons vary in severity; however, anomalous patterns can emerge based on broader environmental factors, primarily influenced by climate change. Meteorologists and researchers scrutinize these shifts in behavior to predict future trends and provide appropriate public warnings, as the difficulties in forecasting hurricanes persist due to evolving climate dynamics.
In summary, the 2024 hurricane season was defined by a higher-than-average number of named storms and a series of extreme meteorological events that deviated from expected patterns. The season underscores the increasing severity and unpredictability attributed to climate change, emphasizing the need for enhanced preparedness in facing future challenges posed by hurricanes. Experts continue to advocate for improved early warning systems to mitigate the impacts of such disasters on human life and property.
Original Source: www.upi.com