Somalia demands the withdrawal of a contentious agreement with Ethiopia before engaging in negotiations, emphasizing its sovereignty and territorial integrity. Ambassador Ilyas Ali Hassan insists that no progress can occur until the agreement, established on January 1, 2024, is nullified. Mediation offers from Kenya and Uganda await Somalia’s participation, which is currently conditional on this withdrawal.
The Federal Republic of Somalia has stated that it will only engage in negotiations with Ethiopia upon the withdrawal of a contentious agreement involving Somaliland. This stipulation is viewed by Somalia as essential for maintaining its territorial integrity and sovereignty. Since January 2024, tensions have escalated between the two nations, and despite offers from Kenya and Uganda to mediate, Somalia insists that it will not participate in negotiations until the agreement is officially nullified.
Ilyas Ali Hassan, Somalia’s ambassador to Tanzania, expressed that progress is unattainable until the January 1, 2024 Memorandum of Understanding is rescinded. He emphasized that the respect for sovereign states is imperative and that foreign nations should not undermine the sovereignty of others. During a recent East Africa Community summit, President William Ruto of Kenya announced intentions to facilitate mediation efforts, with Uganda’s participation expected to be significant. Ambassador Ilyas remarked that Somalia strives for peace and stability in the Horn of Africa but noted that prior resolutions to the conflict have been unsuccessful due to Ethiopia’s perceived lack of sincerity.
Somalia’s stance remains firmly committed to promoting a dialogue rooted in respect for its sovereignty and regional stability. The nation continues to favor peaceful negotiations, asserting that genuine resolutions are contingent upon respecting its territorial rights and maintaining its national integrity.
The dispute between Somalia and Ethiopia primarily surrounds territorial issues, particularly concerning Somaliland, which claims independence from Somalia. The conflict has historical roots and has been exacerbated by recent political agreements that Somalia views as infringing on its sovereignty. Mediation efforts by neighboring countries like Kenya and Uganda indicate a desire for regional stability but highlight the challenges of reconciling differing national interests.
In summary, Somalia’s insistence on the withdrawal of the controversial agreement with Ethiopia underscores its commitment to protecting its sovereignty and territorial integrity. While mediation efforts by Kenya and Uganda reflect a collective desire for resolution, Somalia remains steadfast in its position that without honoring its sovereignty, meaningful progress will be impossible. The ongoing tensions illustrate the complex dynamics of regional politics in the Horn of Africa.
Original Source: www.garoweonline.com
