ATMIS has welcomed a new agreement between Ethiopia and Somalia aimed at resolving disputes over Somaliland. The agreement, signed in Ankara, reflects efforts to enhance regional peace. Both leaders committed to mutual respect and cooperation, amid previous tensions sparked by conflicting interests regarding Somaliland’s status and Ethiopia’s access to maritime routes.
The African Union Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS) has positively acknowledged a recent agreement between Ethiopia and Somalia aimed at resolving their longstanding conflict regarding Ethiopia’s intentions to establish a port in Somaliland, a disputed region of Somalia. Mohamed El-Amine Souef, Special Representative of the Chairperson of the African Union Commission for Somalia and Head of ATMIS, praised this agreement, signed in Ankara, Turkey, as a significant display of leadership essential for the enhancement of regional peace and stability.
Furthermore, Souef reiterated ATMIS’s unwavering dedication to aiding Somalia’s state-building efforts and security transition, reflecting the aspirations of the Somali populace and the broader vision of the African Union for a stable, prosperous Africa. He urged both Ethiopia and Somalia to diligently implement the established measures, fostering mutual trust and sustained cooperation between the nations.
The African Union Commission Chairperson Moussa Faki Mahamat also heralded the agreement between the leaders of the two countries—Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud and Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed—stressing its importance in promoting regional stability. Recent tensions had arisen following an earlier agreement between Ethiopia and Somaliland that was perceived by Somalia as a challenge to its territorial integrity, sparking a rise in conflict. Nevertheless, in a joint declaration made in Ankara, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud pledged to respect each other’s sovereignty and work collaboratively towards Ethiopia securing maritime access, while upholding the integrity of Somalia’s territorial claims.
The relationship between Somalia and Ethiopia has been historically complicated, particularly concerning the status of Somaliland, a region seeking independence. Ethiopia’s potential establishment of a port in Somaliland was viewed as a direct threat to Somalia’s sovereignty, further straining relations. However, the recent agreement, facilitated by Turkey, marks a pivotal moment in efforts towards reconciliation and stabilization in the Horn of Africa. The African Union continues to play an essential role in mediating these regional conflicts and fostering cooperative agreements that enhance security and unity among nations.
In conclusion, the agreement between Ethiopia and Somalia, commended by ATMIS and the African Union, represents a critical step toward resolving long-standing tensions and enhancing regional stability. Both leaders’ commitment to upholding each other’s sovereignty while collaborating on mutual interests is a promising indication of future cooperation. Continual encouragement from the African Union for effective implementation of the agreement will be vital in ensuring lasting peace and partnership in the region.
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