The U.S. has welcomed a Turkish-mediated agreement between Ethiopia and Somalia aimed at resolving territorial and maritime disputes. Secretary of State Antony Blinken emphasized the importance of respecting sovereignty and ongoing negotiations for future cooperation, particularly regarding security against terrorism. The agreement, facilitated by Türkiye, represents a significant diplomatic advance and mutual commitment to peace and cooperation.
On December 11, a Turkish-mediated agreement was reached between Ethiopia and Somalia to resolve long-standing issues regarding territorial and maritime boundaries. U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken expressed the United States’ support for this declaration, praising Türkiye’s role in facilitating the dialogue. He emphasized the significance of ongoing negotiations that would ensure Ethiopia’s access to maritime resources while respecting Somali sovereignty, highlighting the benefits for regional cooperation and mutual security interests.
This agreement comes in the wake of previous tensions stemming from Ethiopia’s arrangements with the breakaway region of Somaliland concerning the use of the Berbera port. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, who hosted the meeting between Ethiopian PM Abiy Ahmed and Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, underscored this development as a “first step toward a new beginning based on peace and cooperation.” Blinken also reiterated the commitment of the U.S. to foster close relationships with both nations, particularly in their joint efforts against terrorism, notably in combating al-Shabaab, a group that has persistently attacked the Somali government and forces since 2007.
The territorial and maritime disagreements between Ethiopia and Somalia date back several years, exacerbated by Ethiopia’s bilateral agreements with regions like Somaliland. Given the strategic significance of the Red Sea, access to maritime resources is a critical issue for both nations. Türkiye has actively sought to mediate in this conflict, facilitating dialogues to promote stability in the Horn of Africa. The U.S. has shown its support for these negotiations, linking them to broader international interests and regional security dynamics, particularly against terrorist threats.
In conclusion, the Turkish-mediated agreement between Ethiopia and Somalia is a pivotal step towards regional stability, reflecting the necessity for dialogue and cooperation. The U.S. commends these efforts, recognizing that mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity is essential for both countries’ future prosperity. Enhanced collaboration in security matters, notably against terrorism, and economic growth through maritime access are crucial outcomes of this agreement, potentially leading to a more stable Horn of Africa.
Original Source: www.aa.com.tr
