The Ankara Declaration between Ethiopia and Somalia aims to enhance peace and prosperity in the Horn of Africa, emphasizing diplomatic efforts to resolve historical issues. It highlights Ethiopia’s need for sea access and Somalia’s recognition of Ethiopian peacekeeping roles. The agreement, facilitated by Türkiye, is expected to initiate negotiations for mutually beneficial arrangements by February 2025.
The Ankara Declaration, signed between Ethiopia and Somalia, is poised to enhance peace and prosperity in the Horn of Africa, asserts Fethi Mahdi, Deputy Chairman of the House of People’s Representatives Foreign Relations and Peace Affairs Standing Committee. This agreement represents a diplomatic milestone not only for the involved nations but also for the African Union, showcasing a collective effort to promote regional stability.
Mahdi emphasized that the declaration is a crucial step in addressing long-standing issues through diplomatic measures. He pointed out that Ethiopia’s need for assured sea access, a national priority for decades, is progressing amicably through enhanced bilateral relationships. The commitment of both nations to respect each other’s sovereignty and territorial integrity demonstrates their dedication to peaceful coexistence.
Additionally, the declaration symbolizes Somalia’s acknowledgment of the sacrifices made by Ethiopian peacekeepers, which illustrates the rejuvenated partnership between the two countries. Mahdi correlates the agreement with a strong counter against external forces that have attempted to exploit differences between Ethiopia and Somalia, reinforcing regional unity and collaboration.
The Ankara Declaration, facilitated by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, has received significant praise, including commendations from IGAD Executive Secretary Workneh Gebeyehu, who described it as a pivotal advancement for stability in the Horn of Africa. Negotiations are projected to commence by February 2025, with Türkiye playing an essential role in facilitating discussions to finalize beneficial commercial arrangements that secure Ethiopia’s sea access while respecting Somalia’s territorial integrity.
The Horn of Africa has faced numerous challenges, including territorial disputes and security concerns, often stemming from historical conflicts between Ethiopia and Somalia. These nations have strategically pursued diplomatic engagements to resolve issues regarding Ethiopia’s access to the sea and mutual respect of borders. The Ankara Declaration is a culmination of these diplomatic efforts, intended to foster stability, improve economic ties, and enhance regional cooperation, thus positioning both countries positively on the international stage. The role of international mediators, such as Türkiye, has been instrumental in facilitating this dialogue to achieve shared prosperity.
In conclusion, the Ankara Declaration signifies a new chapter in Ethiopia-Somalia relations, emphasizing the importance of dialogue and mutual respect in addressing long-standing challenges. This agreement not only aims to provide Ethiopia with essential access to the sea but also fosters a spirit of partnership between the two nations. The commitment to resolve issues amicably stands as a testament to the region’s capacity for peaceful coexistence and collaboration, setting a precedent for future diplomatic engagements in the Horn of Africa.
Original Source: www.ena.et