Syria’s Ahmed al-Sharaa and Lebanon’s Prime Minister Najib Mikati are committed to bolstering ties, marking the first official Lebanese visit to Syria since 2011. Their discussions focus on addressing mutual concerns, including the return of Syrian refugees and border security issues, signifying a pivotal shift in Syrian-Lebanese relations after years of conflict.
In a significant move towards improved diplomatic relations, Syria’s newly appointed leader, Ahmed al-Sharaa, and Lebanon’s Prime Minister Najib Mikati committed on Saturday to foster enduring ties. This meeting marked the first visit by a Lebanese prime minister to Syria since the onset of the civil war in 2011. Mikati’s visit comes in a post-Assad era, following the recent upheaval in Damascus where Islamist-led factions have emerged after the fall of former president Bashar al-Assad’s regime. Sharaa expressed optimism for a fresh chapter in Syrian-Lebanese relations, highlighting shared interests and the potential for a cooperative future under the newly elected Lebanese President Joseph Aoun. Additionally, the leaders emphasized the urgency of addressing the issue of nearly two million Syrian refugees residing in Lebanon and the necessity for joint efforts to regulate their return. Mikati noted the need for defining and controlling the borders between the two nations to curb smuggling, an ongoing challenge attributed to the lack of official demarcations. Both leaders appear keen to solidify a relationship rooted in mutual respect and national sovereignty, signaling a pivotal moment in the dynamics between Syria and Lebanon.
The historical relationship between Syria and Lebanon has been complex, characterized by periods of Syrian dominance and political turmoil. For three decades, Syria exerted significant control over Lebanon, especially during the latter’s civil war from 1975 to 1990. The withdrawal of Syrian troops in 2005 was a response to widespread protests following the assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafic Hariri, marking a turning point in their relations. The past years of civil conflict in Syria and the subsequent refugee crisis have strained Lebanon’s resources and infrastructure. As Lebanon emerges from its own political deadlock with the election of President Aoun, there is renewed motivation on both sides to facilitate dialogue and resolve longstanding issues involving security and economic collaboration.
The meeting between Prime Minister Najib Mikati and Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa symbolizes a renewed commitment to bilateral relations post-conflict. With a focus on mutual interests, border management, and addressing the refugee situation, both nations aspire to establish a foothold for stability and cooperation in the region. This development potentially paves the way for a more strategic partnership, enhancing regional security and economic prospects for both Lebanon and Syria.
Original Source: thesun.my
