Mozambique confronts Tropical Cyclone Dikeledi, which has intensified and is projected to impact Nampula and Zambezia provinces with heavy rains and strong winds. Approximately 255,310 people may be affected, necessitating rapid disaster response efforts. Preparedness measures are underway, though strains on resources are evident due to previous cyclones affecting the country.
Mozambique is currently confronting a new meteorological challenge as Tropical Storm Dikeledi has intensified into a tropical cyclone, traversing the Nampula province. Although forecasts suggest a weakening of the storm over land, Dikeledi is anticipated to re-enter the Mozambique Channel around Angoche on January 14, potentially regaining strength to develop into a tropical cyclone or an intense cyclone. The National Meteorology Institute (INAM) warns of strong winds and heavy rainfall, with accumulations potentially reaching 200 mm within 24 hours, impacting coastal districts such as Mossuril, Angoche, and Mogincual, as well as areas in Zambezia province.
The National Institute for Disaster Management (INGD) estimates that approximately 255,310 individuals may be affected by Cyclone Dikeledi, with about 98,000 residing in high-risk zones. In response to the impending threat, INGD has activated government anticipatory action protocols in Angoche and Mongicual districts, including the dissemination of advisories to at-risk communities and the pre-deployment of personnel for local coordination. Humanitarian partners remain on alert and are prepared to render assistance, although their capacity is currently strained due to this being the second cyclone to impact Mozambique within a month.
The effects of Cyclone Dikeledi are already being felt in the Nampula, Cabo Delgado, and Zambezia provinces, where severe weather conditions are prevalent near the projected landfall area. Torrential rainfall is inundating these regions, with Nampula experiencing the most significant impacts. The cyclone is expected to bring winds of up to 120 km/h and cause flooding in rivers and basins, inflicting damage to infrastructure, including roads, schools, and healthcare facilities. INAM projects a risk of destruction involving at least 491 educational institutions and 62 health facilities due to the cyclone’s impact.
Tropical storms and cyclones pose significant risks to Mozambique’s coastal regions, often resulting in heavy rainfall, strong winds, and subsequent flooding. The National Meteorology Institute (INAM) provides critical forecasts that guide disaster management efforts. The National Institute for Disaster Management (INGD) plays a vital role in planning and coordinating responses to these weather events, particularly as Mozambique has recently experienced several cyclones within a short time frame. This leads to heightened vulnerabilities for communities in the affected areas, necessitating prompt response and recovery operations.
In summary, Tropical Storm Dikeledi has evolved into a significant cyclone impacting Mozambique, particularly the Nampula province, with severe implications for local communities. Preparations by INGD and humanitarian partners are crucial to mitigate the effects of the storm as it approaches the Mozambique Channel. With many individuals at risk, effective coordination and rapid response are essential to safeguard lives and infrastructure in the face of this natural disaster.
Original Source: reliefweb.int
