The M23 rebel group’s advance on Goma has displaced over 178,000 people as they capture towns in eastern Congo. The conflict, fueled by multiple armed groups and accusations against Rwanda, continues to escalate, worsening the humanitarian crisis in the region.
The M23 rebel group is advancing towards Goma, the largest city in eastern Congo, resulting in the displacement of over 178,000 individuals within two weeks, as reported by the United Nations. The rebel forces, which previously seized control of Goma in 2012, have now captured the town of Minova, a strategic location for supplies. Despite their recent gains, it remains uncertain if the M23 intends to take Goma itself.
The eastern region of Congo is plagued by numerous armed groups, including M23, which is one of about 100 factions vying for control in a resource-rich area. Local authorities and international observers, including the United States and U.N. experts, have accused Rwanda of supporting the M23 rebels, an allegation that the Rwandan government has denied. Since the outbreak of conflict, more than 7 million people have been displaced across the region.
Recent battles near Minova have led to a surge in displacement, with thousands arriving by boat in Goma, some carrying meager possessions. The Nzulo camp on Goma’s outskirts has become overcrowded with displaced individuals. Reports indicate that some refugees are leaving the camp ahead of advancing rebel forces, fearing for their safety amidst the ongoing conflict.
David Kasereka, a displaced man, expressed anxiety about the uncertain future, saying, “We do not know where we are going, because everywhere, the bombs are following us.” Many, like Nadège Bauma, have faced repeated displacements, gathering belongings to flee once more as fighting escalates. The provincial governor confirmed that M23 has also taken control of several mining towns in the region, deepening concerns about the humanitarian crisis.
The M23 rebel group has been a significant actor in the ongoing conflict in eastern Congo, a region marked by violence and humanitarian distress. Formed by defectors from the Congolese army, M23’s backing by Rwanda adds another layer of complexity to the conflict. With numerous armed groups vying for resources, the conflict has led to widespread displacement, making it one of the world’s largest humanitarian crises, affecting millions of lives.
The advancing M23 rebel group is exacerbating the humanitarian crisis in eastern Congo, displacing over 178,000 individuals in a short time. Local authorities and international observers continue to express concerns regarding the involvement of Rwanda in supporting the rebels. The situation remains tense as families flee their homes, seeking safety from ongoing hostilities.
Original Source: apnews.com
