Rebels backed by Rwanda are nearing Goma, an eastern Congolese city, following their capture of Saké. This marks a dangerous resurgence of M23, which previously captured Goma in 2012. The situation raises concerns regarding the stability of the region as the Congolese army faces significant challenges.
Rebels affiliated with Rwanda have advanced significantly towards the strategic city of Goma in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, marking one of the most critical escalations in the ongoing conflict between the two nations. The M23 rebel group captured the town of Saké, leading to the withdrawal of Congolese forces, thereby positioning them within striking distance of Goma, a city with over 2 million residents.
The M23 group previously seized Goma in 2012 and held it for a brief period before retreating under international pressure directed at Rwanda, which allegedly supports the rebels. After a period of dormancy following their defeat in late 2013 by Congolese forces and U.N. troops, M23 re-emerged in late 2021, significantly challenging the Congolese military while peace negotiations facilitated by Angola have not progressed.
The recent capture of Saké represents a precarious situation for Goma, which could fall into rebel hands once again as the M23 group continues its offensive. This situation poses serious implications for regional stability and the humanitarian landscape in eastern Congo, given the tensions between the Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda.
Original Source: www.nytimes.com