M23 rebels announced the capture of Goma, leading to urgent international concern as fighting escalates. The UN Security Council condemned the actions, calling for a halt to the offensive. Kenya is organizing a summit to address the crisis, amidst allegations of Rwandan military support for M23. Casualties have been reported among international peacekeepers as thousands flee Goma amidst the conflict.
M23 rebels have claimed the capture of Goma, a strategic city in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). This announcement came shortly before the expiration of a 48-hour ultimatum they imposed for government troops to disarm. Gunfire and explosions were reported in Goma as M23 forces approached, prompting a humanitarian crisis as thousands fled. The United Nations Security Council condemned this violation of DRC’s sovereignty and expressed concern over the escalation of violence.
The M23’s offensive has drawn international attention, particularly from the UN. The Security Council demanded an end to the offensive and the immediate withdrawal of external forces. It voiced alarm over external interference, particularly the reported support from Rwanda, which led to increased military tensions. The situation has resulted in casualties, including the deaths of several soldiers from international peacekeeping missions.
In response to the crisis, Kenya has organized a summit involving DRC and Rwanda to discuss potential resolutions. This comes amid accusations from DRC of Rwanda declaring war by reinforcing M23 rebels on the ground, with Foreign Minister Therese Kayikwamba Wagner calling for targeted sanctions against Rwanda. The conflict has exacerbated existing humanitarian challenges in eastern DRC, complicating aid efforts and safety conditions for civilians.
The M23 rebels, primarily composed of ethnic Tutsis, have a history of conflict with the Congolese government, resurfacing over a decade after their initial emergence. The recent resurgence of violence has led to significant geopolitical concerns due to the alleged backing of the M23 by Rwanda, a nation accused of intervening in DRC’s internal affairs. The deteriorating security situation in eastern DRC continues to affect humanitarian conditions, prompting urgent global responses.
The claims of M23 capturing Goma have intensified the ongoing conflict in eastern DRC, prompting urgent international responses from bodies such as the UN. As the situation unfolds, the humanitarian crisis grows, with thousands displaced from their homes. The international community is closely monitoring developments, calling for dialogue and resolution to avoid further escalation.
Original Source: www.dw.com
