Fighting rages in Goma, DR Congo, as M23 rebels, backed by Rwandan troops, claim control. Violent clashes continue between Congolese forces and the rebels, causing civilian harm and disrupting essential services. The UN reports chaotic conditions, highlighting the dire need for assistance and intervention in the region.
Fighting continues unabated in Goma, the largest city in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), according to Bruno Lemarquis, a senior United Nations official. He noted that hostilities persist across various neighborhoods in the city as M23 rebels, allegedly backed by Rwandan forces, assert control over the area.
Lemarquis reported that active combat zones have spread throughout Goma, creating a dangerous environment for residents. The situation escalated significantly earlier this week when Congolese troops engaged in combat with Rwandan military forces along the border. UN peacekeeping chief Jean-Pierre Lacroix confirmed the presence of Rwandan troops supporting the M23, though he acknowledged it is difficult to ascertain their exact numbers.
A rebel alliance, primarily consisting of the ethnic Tutsi-led M23 militia, has claimed Goma as its stronghold, marking a resurgence in the conflict, with echoes of their last occupation of the city in 2012. Reports indicate that artillery fire targeted central Goma, resulting in civilian casualties, including injured newborns and pregnant women.
The humanitarian impacts are stark, as the conflict has left vital services disrupted; internet connectivity in Goma has been severed, while telephone service remains unreliable and access to water and electricity is compromised.
As violence escalates, the UN mission has over 10,000 peacekeepers in the region, although non-essential personnel are reportedly being evacuated to Uganda. The chaotic scenes described by UN officials underline the urgency for intervention in this volatile situation.
The ongoing conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo, particularly in Goma, has deep historical ties to ethnic tensions and regional insecurity. Goma, which borders Rwanda, has been a critical site for both humanitarian aid and military engagements. The M23 militia, which has its roots in previous conflicts, has sought to regain influence, leading to renewed violence this week. The presence of Rwandan troops complicates the conflict further, raising alarms about regional stability and security.
The conflict in Goma remains severe, with ongoing fighting reported and significant humanitarian consequences for the city’s inhabitants. The involvement of Rwandan forces alongside the M23 rebels has exacerbated the already dangerous conditions in the area, compromising essential services and leading to civilian casualties. As international stakeholders monitor the situation, the need for effective peacekeeping efforts and diplomatic engagement is crucial to prevent further escalation.
Original Source: www.usnews.com
