Tensions in the DRC are escalating with M23 rebels capturing critical facilities in Goma amid ongoing combat. President Tshisekedi plans to address the nation regarding the crisis. The UN is closely monitoring the situation, expressing concern over the humanitarian impact and urging the cessation of hostilities by M23 forces, who have reportedly declared control over the city.
Tensions are markedly high in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) as the March 23 Movement (M23) rebels continue their aggressive push in North and South Kivu provinces. These rebel forces have reportedly taken control of key facilities, including the city’s airport, port, and nearby military base, leading to heightened fears among the population in Goma, home to over 700,000 internally displaced individuals.
On January 28, 2023, during a national security and humanitarian crisis meeting led by President Felix Tshisekedi, Vice President Vital Kamerhe announced an anticipated presidential address to the nation. Gunfire erupted across Goma, particularly along its border with Rwanda, indicating a dangerous escalation of violence, as international peacekeepers closely monitor the situation.
Throughout Monday, combat flared in multiple neighborhoods of Goma, indicating a broadening conflict. Rebel forces have gained significant advantage after seizing Mount Goma, a crucial strategic position in the city. Residents witnessed an influx of rebel movements on both major and minor roadways within Goma, raising alarms about their operational control.
As of January 28, reported incidents have closed the border between Goma and Rwanda. A mass exodus of residents seeking refuge has intensified as individuals fled to the nearby town of Gisenyi, witnessing panic amid the ongoing warfare. M23 declared that its operations had secured control over the city after an ultimatum was given to Congolese soldiers.
UN sources acknowledged that M23 forces captured several essential infrastructures and established a parallel governance system within multiple towns. A meeting of the UN Security Council was convened to deliberate on the deteriorating security situation in eastern DRC. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres expressed profound concern over the escalating violence and reiterated a demand for the M23 to cease all offensive actions.
The Democratic Republic of the Congo has faced enduring conflicts driven by various armed groups, notably the M23 rebels. This insurgency has exacerbated an existing humanitarian crisis and caused widespread displacement, severely affecting civilians. The eastern regions, particularly North and South Kivu, have been hotspots for violence. Recent developments, including the seizing of strategic locations and infrastructures, have escalated tensions and deepened international concern over stability in the region.
The ongoing situation in the DRC raises significant humanitarian and security concerns, with the M23 rebels exerting considerable control and creating a critical crisis for the population. The urgent need for diplomatic intervention is underscored by the displacement of over 400,000 individuals due to the conflict. International monitoring and action are imperative to avert further escalation of violence in the region.
Original Source: english.news.cn
