M23 rebels, backed by Rwanda, have reportedly seized Kavumu airport in South Kivu province, a strategic location for the Congolese army. They previously took Goma, further threatening regional stability. Conflict has displaced 350,000 people since January, prompting DRC President Tshisekedi to seek international assistance amidst rising tensions.
Rwanda-backed M23 rebels have reportedly taken control of Kavumu airport in South Kivu province, marking a strategic advance in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). This announcement follows their seizure of Goma, the region’s largest city, earlier in January. A spokesperson for M23 claimed possession of surrounding areas, emphasizing the airport’s significance to the Congolese army. Local sources indicated that rebel forces are approaching Bukavu, potentially compromising the city’s security.
The M23, or March 23 Movement, consists of over 100 armed groups operating in eastern DRC, driven by a desire to advance towards the capital, Kinshasa. Despite previously announcing a ceasefire, M23 spokesman Lawrence Kanyuka stated that they do not aim to capture Bukavu or other areas immediately. However, UN experts estimate that around 4,000 Rwandan troops are currently assisting the rebels, a substantial increase from their numbers during a similar conflict in 2012.
Rwanda maintains that its involvement is a protective measure for ethnic Tutsis in DRC against Hutu militia forces, a legacy of the Rwandan genocide that resulted in approximately 800,000 fatalities. The ongoing conflict has reportedly displaced about 350,000 individuals since January, with almost 3,000 casualties, according to the UN refugee agency.
In light of escalating violence, DRC President Felix Tshisekedi is seeking international support, having recently attended the Munich Security Conference and planning to participate in the African Union summit in Addis Ababa. These engagements aim to address the conflict’s implications and garner assistance for humanitarian efforts in the DRC.
In conclusion, the situation in the Democratic Republic of Congo continues to escalate with the M23 rebels seizing key locations, including Kavumu airport. Supported by Rwandan forces, the M23 movement poses significant challenges to the Congolese government’s authority. As the conflict displaces thousands, diplomatic efforts by DRC’s leadership may be crucial in seeking international intervention and addressing the humanitarian crisis.
Original Source: news.sky.com
