The UN Envoy for Sudan, Ramtane Lamamra, stresses the urgency of coordinating efforts for a peace agreement that honors Sudan’s sovereignty as the conflict enters its second year. He highlights the importance of a political solution, prioritizing civilian protection, and reflects on consultations with the Sudanese populace. Mr. Lamamra calls for unified international support and urges the Sudanese to learn from their history to secure a peaceful future.
In the ongoing conflict in Sudan, nearing its second year, the UN Secretary-General’s Personal Envoy, Ramtane Lamamra, advocates for intensified and coordinated efforts to establish a peace agreement that honors Sudan’s sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity, ultimately aiming to end the significant humanitarian crisis.
In a recent interview with UN News’s Arabic service, Mr. Lamamra highlighted that a political solution is essential, emphasizing the importance of addressing the underlying causes of the violent conflict. He declared that the sovereignty of the Sudanese people is paramount in determining their future.
The conflict erupted in April 2023, involving the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which has resulted in extensive devastation and displacement, with over 12 million people fleeing to safety. Mr. Lamamra expressed concern about the dire humanitarian situation, noting that famine has been confirmed in multiple locations.
To address these escalating challenges, Mr. Lamamra is striving to persuade conflicting parties to embrace a resolution rooted in shared political will. He underlined the necessity of prioritizing civilian protection and reiterated the Secretary-General’s call for a cessation of hostilities during Ramadan, starting soon.
Encouraging Sudanese citizens to learn from their history, Mr. Lamamra insisted that any peaceful resolution must respect national sovereignty and unity. He maintained, “This is fundamental and indisputable,” emphasizing his commitment to help Sudan emerge as a strong, unified nation that avoids repeating past mistakes.
Regarding developments in Kenya’s capital, Nairobi, Mr. Lamamra expressed concern over a recent political declaration tied to RSF-controlled areas, warning against actions that could deepen divisions among Sudanese citizens. He referred to a roadmap proposed in Port Sudan and welcomed suggestions from Sudanese for fostering a cohesive state.
Mr. Lamamra called on the international community to engage effectively in supporting peace in Sudan, emphasizing that such efforts necessitate a thorough understanding of the conflict and its complexities. He stressed the significance of a unified international stance to prevent conflicting initiatives.
Moreover, the envoy shared insights into consultations he conducted with various segments of Sudanese society, aimed at understanding their urgent needs and recommendations. He has presented these insights to both leaderships, urging them to prioritize civilian safety.
His discussions with government officials in Port Sudan have been characterized by mutual respect and a commitment to gaining trust among parties. “Each party has a complete and integrated perspective built on the love of Sudan,” he noted, underlining a shared vision for peace.
Recently participating in the African Union Summit, Mr. Lamamra discussed potential pathways for achieving peace in Sudan, known for its ongoing crisis, and acknowledged the election of Mahmoud Ali Youssef as Chairperson of the AU Commission.
Reflecting on the Jeddah Declaration signed nearly two years ago, which was meant to protect civilians and ensure humanitarian access, Mr. Lamamra described it as a positive step. He urged for the resumption of preparatory discussions to implement this critical agreement effectively.
In conclusion, Mr. Lamamra conveyed a heartfelt message to the people of Sudan and the warring factions during Ramadan, expressing hope for a ceasefire and peaceful coexistence. He stated, “My message is a message of brotherhood… Those concerned must always follow the teachings of true Islam and appreciate the sanctity of human life.” He advocates for a Ramadan devoid of violence, filled with aspirations for a more hopeful future.
The conflict in Sudan necessitates a coordinated international effort to achieve a comprehensive peace agreement that respects the nation’s sovereignty and prioritizes humanitarian concerns. Mr. Lamamra’s focus on political solutions and civilian protection reflects a commitment to fostering a unified, peaceful future for the Sudanese people. As the international community is urged to participate actively, it is imperative to learn from past experiences to build a cohesive state.
Original Source: news.un.org
