The Druze community in southern Syria faces ongoing security threats and government neglect. Following Bashar al-Assad’s regime’s downfall, the Suwayda Military Council was formed to protect the population. Led by Tareq Al Shoufi, the council strives for regional stability while grappling with internal dissent and the leadership of interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa. The council aims to collaborate with the Syrian Democratic Forces against common enemies despite the prevailing concerns about local governance and Islamist influences.
The Druze community in southern Syria, particularly in Suwayda and Jabal al-Druze, remains cautious of external threats. Although smaller Druze groups exist near the Golan Heights, they are part of a larger network extending across Syria and Lebanon. Following the recent political turmoil, armed Druze factions announced the formation of the Suwayda Military Council to protect their community amid instability and government oppression.
Historically, the Druze, like the Kurds and Yazidis, are a distinct middle eastern ethnic minority with a unique faith that blends Islamic, Hindu, and Greek philosophical elements. Despite some individuals serving in armed forces, the Druze community faced tragic violence, including massacres by ISIS. Presently, many feel neglected post-war due to the regime’s governance issues concerning public support for essential goods amid ongoing uncertainties following Bashar al-Assad’s regime.
The newly established Suwayda Military Council has committed to safeguarding local civilians and managing public assets. Its commands emphasize regional stability and coordination with other security elements. Despite these assertions of improved safety, concerns persist due to the local criminal activity, frequently linked to prior regime support, which has not entirely dissipated since the regime’s fall.
Initially formed as the Interim Military Council, the Suwayda Military Council arose in response to heightened insecurity in the region following the withdrawal of Syrian Arab Army forces. Its leader, Tareq Al Shoufi, advocates for an inclusive Syrian army built on principles of secularism and decentralization. However, some Druze leaders voice opposition, questioning the council’s representation and accusing its members of pursuing separatist agendas.
Recent discussions with interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa, known as Abu Mohammad al-Julani, raised community concerns based on his association with extremist groups. The Druze populace remains wary of potential Islamist governance in a predominantly Druze area but is equally disheartened by perceived power struggles and his lack of sincere governance.
Moreover, the Suwayda Military Council appears to signal a unified approach to protect the Druze community, adopting a flag reminiscent of that used by Kurdish forces but highlighted with Druze symbolism. The council has shown a willingness to collaborate with opposing groups, like the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces, recognizing mutual goals amidst a shared history of violence and oppression.
Civilians view the council’s creation as a positive development for protection and advocacy against the government. However, past disorganization among armed groups raises questions regarding their ability to form a coherent and robust defense force. Moving forward, it will be crucial for the council’s leadership to pursue comprehensive political strategies alongside military initiatives to ensure a stable future.
The article underscores the Druze community’s continuing struggle for security and representation amid Syria’s volatile political landscape. With the establishment of the Suwayda Military Council, the Druze aim to defend their interests against external threats and governmental neglect. However, internal conflicts and skepticism about leadership remain challenges that must be addressed to foster a stable future in the region.
Original Source: www.ndtv.com
