Human Rights Watch addressed the UN Human Rights Council regarding the dire state of human rights in South Sudan, highlighting issues such as ongoing violence, civic space erosion, and stalled justice mechanisms. They emphasized the need for international accountability measures and the extension of the Commission’s mandate to address these challenges.
On February 28, 2025, during an interactive dialogue with the Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan, Human Rights Watch spoke at the UN Human Rights Council, underscoring the precarious state of South Sudan as it undergoes yet another extended transitional phase. Recent clashes among various armed factions have led to significant human rights violations, including forced displacements and unlawful killings, necessitating increased governmental protection for civilians.
Despite the passage of important transitional justice legislation by South Sudan’s Parliament, the continued postponement of the Hybrid Court’s establishment under the Revitalized Peace Agreement hampers accountability efforts. The erosion of civic space persists, as the National Security Service operates without judicial constraints, leveraging its authority under the 2024 Act to infringe upon fundamental rights, exemplified by the arbitrary detention of Emmanuel Monychol, the editor in chief of the Dawn newspaper, since December 2024.
The slow advancement of South Sudan’s tentative peace agreement has cultivated an environment of impunity, exacerbating human rights violations. It is imperative that international actors engage robustly in prioritizing human rights and accountability at this junctural point. The UN Council should persist in its oversight of the evolving situation and extend the Commission’s mandate for an additional two years to strengthen these accountability efforts.
In conclusion, the situation in South Sudan remains precarious, with ongoing violence and civic repression undermining human rights. The international community’s continued scrutiny and action are essential to enhance accountability and promote a sustainable path to peace. The mandate extension for the Commission is a critical step to ensure these objectives are pursued effectively.
Original Source: www.hrw.org
