This year, Syrians observe Ramadan for the first time without Assad family leadership, a change bringing about new public conduct regulations. The interim Ministry of Religious Endowments urged eateries to close during the day, yet some remained operational discreetly. This Ramadan symbolizes a moment of victory, despite a climate of caution regarding public eating and the fear of reprisals, marking a significant cultural shift amid political turmoil.
In Syria, the observance of Ramadan has taken on a new significance this year as it marks the first holy month without the Assad family’s ruling presence, following their ousting in December. While many eateries, including restaurants and coffee shops, were instructed to close during daytime fasting hours, there were reports of some establishments remaining open, albeit discreetly. This change has created a climate of caution among the populace, as public eating has become a taboo under the new Islamist government led by Ahmad al-Sharaa, despite prior allowances during Assad’s presidency.
Under the recent government directive from the interim Ministry of Religious Endowments, there exists a notable emphasis on public conduct during Ramadan, inciting fears of potential repression should individuals eat or drink openly. Although adhering strictly to the fasting laws is encouraged, there appears to be a lack of formal enforcement mechanisms from the state as journalists observed businesses operating covertly. Interim Minister of Religious Affairs, Hussam Haj-Hussein, stated this year’s Ramadan embodies a spirit of “victory and liberation,” reflecting the broader societal shifts following the regime change.
As the Islamic month, which varies in its commencement across regions due to different moon sightings, unfolds, communities around the Middle East are experiencing both joyful and somber reflections. Countries like Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, and Kuwait began their Ramadan observances on the same day, while others, including Malaysia and Japan, commenced later. Global conflicts at present particularly affect places like Gaza, where people endure breaking their fast amid the remnants of destruction.
Ramadan, regarded as a period of spiritual rejuvenation, emphasizes family and community ties, traditionally marked by the meals of suhoor and iftar. Charitable entities also actively partake in the spirit of giving, with mosques in Baghdad preparing to serve complimentary meals to those in need. As the month concludes, it culminates in the celebration of Eid al-Fitr, a significant festival within the Islamic calendar.
The onset of Ramadan in Syria this year is intertwined with historical change, reflecting the nation’s transition following the end of Assad family rule. Observers must navigate new regulations under Islamist governance that limit public displays of eating during fasting times. This Ramadan symbolizes both a renewed religious observance and a cautious adaptation to shifting political landscapes, with communities seeking to maintain traditions amidst challenges. Overall, as the Muslim world marks this holy month, the dynamics in Syria serve as a poignant reminder of the juxtaposition between personal faith and collective societal transformations.
Original Source: www.voanews.com
