Ecuador’s President Daniel Noboa grants amnesty to security forces combating drug cartels amid escalating violence in Guayaquil, where recent gang clashes resulted in 22 fatalities. This move aims to bolster law enforcement’s resolve while raising concerns about human rights abuses. Noboa’s tough-on-crime approach is part of his re-election campaign, as Ecuador grapples with a surge in cartel-related violence.
Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa has enacted a blanket amnesty for security forces engaged in combating drug cartels in Guayaquil, a city recently plagued by violence. The announcement follows deadly clashes on Thursday, which resulted in the deaths of 22 individuals and injuries sustained by three others in confrontations involving rival gangs. Noboa has emphasized the importance of allowing security personnel to act decisively in such operations.
In a statement on social media platform X, President Noboa assured that “all police and military personnel who have operated in, or who will be deployed to Nueva Prosperina already have a presidential pardon.” This initiative is part of Noboa’s campaign strategy as he seeks re-election in the upcoming presidential runoff on April 13.
Despite the government’s efforts, concerns have been raised regarding human rights abuses by security forces. Noboa’s main rival, Luisa Gonzalez, has criticized the administration for these issues and promised a more humane approach to law enforcement. There are ongoing investigations into military personnel linked to the disappearance and murder of four boys in Guayaquil, prompting public outrage.
The violence in Ecuador has escalated as transnational drug cartels exploit its ports to smuggle cocaine, leading to a staggering rise in homicide rates from six per 100,000 inhabitants in 2018 to 47 in 2023. Noboa’s campaign focus has turned toward a tougher stance on crime, including soliciting foreign assistance in repressing criminal activities. Guayaquil, currently under a state of emergency, serves as a focal point in the government’s battle against organized crime.
In summary, President Daniel Noboa’s declaration of a blanket amnesty for security forces marks a significant escalation in Ecuador’s fight against drug cartels amid rising violence. While this approach seeks to empower law enforcement, it raises ethical concerns regarding human rights. The ongoing conflict and the engagement of transnational cartels exemplify the complexities facing Ecuador, further exacerbated by the brutal climate of violence and Noboa’s firm stance as he pursues re-election.
Original Source: www.rfi.fr
