The Federal High Court in Ilorin has convicted two Chinese nationals for illegal mining, imposing a two-year sentence with an option for a fine. They are required to pay N14 million in royalties and forfeit mined minerals to the government. This case highlights ongoing issues with illegal mining in Nigeria, particularly involving foreign nationals.
The Federal High Court in Ilorin, Kwara State has convicted two Chinese nationals, Yang Chao and Wu Shan Chuan, for illegal mining, sentencing them to two years in prison. However, the court provided an alternative option of a fine. Additionally, they are required to remit N14 million in royalties to the federal government and forfeit all solid minerals discovered at their Ogun State company premises to the Federal Government of Nigeria.
The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) charged the two men alongside their company, Crius Chemical Nigeria Limited, for violating Section 134(b) of the Nigerian Minerals and Mining Act, 2007. This section criminalizes the illicit modification of ore, an offense punishable by two years of imprisonment or a N500,000 fine. Both convicts admitted their guilt, leading to the judge’s ruling after a witness and evidence were presented by the prosecuting counsel, Sesan Ola.
Illegal mining presents significant economic challenges for Nigeria, as it occurs without legal authorization. The involvement of foreign nationals in such activities has been notable. For instance, in October 2022, a Chinese national named Dang Deng was convicted for possessing 25 tons of illegally mined minerals. Despite previous convictions, foreign participation in illegal mining continues unabated.
In recent developments, the EFCC arrested five Chinese nationals in Akwa Ibom State for conducting illegal mining operations, reportedly extracting ilmenite. Moreover, in October 2024, three Chinese nationals and two Nigerians were apprehended in Nasarawa State while mining fluorite, zinc, lead, and tin. These incidents underscore the persistent issue of illegal mining in Nigeria and the ongoing efforts by authorities to combat it.
In summary, the recent conviction of two Chinese nationals for illegal mining illustrates the challenges Nigeria faces with unauthorized mineral extraction. The legal framework intends to deter such activities, yet foreign involvement continues. Heightened enforcement actions by agencies like the EFCC are crucial to safeguarding the economy against the adverse effects of illegal mining and ensuring compliance with mining laws.
Original Source: www.premiumtimesng.com
