Angola has announced plans to mediate peace talks between the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Rwandan-backed M23 militia, following previous unsuccessful negotiations. The conflict has resulted in significant humanitarian crises, displacing over seven million people. Angola aims to facilitate direct contacts and negotiations with both parties in the coming days.
Angola intends to act as a mediator in the ongoing conflict between the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and the M23 militia that is backed by Rwanda. This announcement was made through a press release issued by Angolan President Joao Lourenco, coinciding with discussions held with Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi regarding a potential peace process. The Angolan government plans to initiate discussions with both the DRC’s government and the M23 militia, with the intention of facilitating direct negotiations shortly.
This development comes in the wake of multiple canceled peace talks hosted by Angola, which had previously excluded the M23 militia and focused primarily on its Rwandan supporters. The M23 militia is one of approximately 100 armed groups competing for control in the mineral-rich eastern region of Congo, which has contributed to one of the world’s most severe humanitarian crises, displacing over seven million individuals.
According to United Nations experts, the M23 militia is bolstered by roughly 4,000 troops from Rwanda. Recently, the militia successfully conducted a rapid offensive, capturing Goma, the main city in eastern Congo, and subsequently seizing control of Bukavu, the region’s second-largest city.
In February, the UN Human Rights Council established a commission to investigate possible atrocities committed by both factions in the conflict, including serious allegations of rape and summary executions.
In summary, Angola’s decision to mediate in the conflict between the Democratic Republic of Congo and the M23 militia represents a significant step towards establishing peace. The involvement of Angola aims to facilitate dialogue after several unsuccessful peace negotiations that neglected the M23. Given the severe humanitarian crisis affecting millions in the region, international attention and continued efforts are critical for a sustainable resolution to the conflict.
Original Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
