M23 rebels will attend peace talks with the DRC government in Angola, reversing the latter’s refusal to negotiate. Angola aims to mediate a ceasefire amidst ongoing conflict, which has resulted in thousands dead and many displaced. The war’s origins trace back to the 1994 Rwandan genocide and resource competition.
The M23 rebels, supported by Rwanda, have announced their participation in peace talks with the Democratic Republic of Congo’s government, set to commence in Angola’s capital, Luanda. A five-member delegation is scheduled to travel on Monday, following a request from Angolan authorities, as stated by Lawrence Kanyuka, a spokesperson for the AFC rebel alliance.
The Congolese government’s change in stance was confirmed by President Felix Tshisekedi’s office, which announced its representatives would join the talks, thus reversing a previous decision not to negotiate with the M23 group. Angola is striving to mediate a sustainable ceasefire and mitigate tensions between Congo and Rwanda, with the latter being accused by the U.N. of supplying arms and soldiers to the Tutsi-led rebels.
Rwanda defends its military involvement as a self-defense measure against the Congolese army and militias that threaten its security. The ongoing conflict in eastern Congo, exacerbated by the 1994 Rwandan genocide and driven by competition for mineral resources, has intensified this year, with M23 gaining control over areas previously unheld, including the two largest cities in eastern Congo.
Congo’s government reports that since January, over 7,000 individuals have died due to the violence, while the U.N. humanitarian office estimates that at least 600,000 have been displaced since November.
In summary, the M23 rebels will participate in peace negotiations in Angola, marking a significant development as the Congolese government also agrees to send representatives. The escalating conflict, which has deep historical roots, has led to considerable casualties and displacement. Efforts by Angola to facilitate dialogue signify hope for a ceasefire and reduction of hostilities between the involved parties.
Original Source: www.thestar.com.my
