South Sudan’s government confirmed the deployment of Ugandan military forces, previously denied, citing a bilateral security agreement to counter threats like the LRA. Information Minister Michael Makuei emphasized the role of UPDF support units. Additionally, he addressed calls for releasing detained allies of Riek Machar, and warned militias in Nasir County of military action. The overall stability of South Sudan remains fragile under a precarious peace deal.
On Monday, the South Sudanese government acknowledged the deployment of Ugandan military forces, reversing its previous denials. This recognition was facilitated by a bilateral security agreement aimed at countering threats in the region, particularly from the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA). Information Minister Michael Makuei Lueth stated that the Ugandan People’s Defence Forces (UPDF) are operating in South Sudan in “technical and support units” under this military accord.
The government’s admission comes after a week of denials, coinciding with Uganda’s military’s public affirmation of its presence in Juba to safeguard President Salva Kiir in light of increasing insecurity. The resurgence of Ugandan troops in South Sudan brings to memory the contentious military involvement during the 2013-2016 conflict, which garnered significant international attention.
Minister Makuei defended the military arrangement by comparing it to previous U.S. military missions in South Sudan, asserting that the UPDF’s role is to assist the South Sudan People’s Defence Forces (SSPDF). He emphasized that the security pact is designed for mutual defense of the nation’s people and territorial integrity, dismissing criticisms as baseless.
In addition, Makuei addressed a recent call by the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) for the release of detained allies of First Vice President Dr. Riek Machar, contingent upon the absence of evidence against them. He indicated that any officials stripped of immunity would be investigated for alleged actions aimed at destabilizing the government, asserting, “If innocent, they will be released. If guilty, they will face the law.”
Furthermore, he issued a warning to the White Army militia, affiliated with Machar’s Sudan People’s Liberation Army-in-Opposition (SPLA-IO), ordering them to vacate Nasir County or face military repercussions. Makuei accused the militia of perpetuating instability in the Upper Nile region since the 1990s, against a backdrop of their historical ties to Nuer civilian fighters.
He mentioned the government’s air operations in Nasir County while denying any targeting of civilians, emphasizing that military actions are directed solely at armed elements. The White Army, which played a significant role in past conflicts including the 2013 civil war, has not yet provided a response to these statements. South Sudan continues to grapple with ongoing instability despite the fragile peace established by the 2018 agreement between President Kiir and Vice President Machar.
The South Sudanese government’s acknowledgment of Ugandan military assistance highlights the complexities of the bilateral security arrangement aimed at countering regional threats. Minister Makuei’s statements point to a framework for defense cooperation while addressing ongoing internal conflicts, particularly regarding the situation in Nasir County and the treatment of detained individuals. The fragile peace in South Sudan remains a critical issue as various factions continue to grapple for power and influence.
Original Source: www.radiotamazuj.org
