The interim government of Syria is set to participate in the EU aid conference in Brussels amid ongoing humanitarian crises and political transitions post-Assad. The EU, aiming for a fresh start, hopes the focus on humanitarian assistance will address the dire needs of millions affected by the war. The conference holds particular importance given U.S. cuts to aid, with significant financial pledges anticipated from the international community.
Amid significant humanitarian challenges and a possible political shift following the downfall of Bashar al-Assad, Syria’s interim government in Damascus plans to participate in an international aid pledging conference held by the European Union in Brussels. This annual event, which has occurred since 2017, previously excluded Assad’s administration due to its controversial role in the ongoing civil war that began in 2011.
The European Union is viewing this conference as an opportunity for a new beginning in light of Assad’s ousting in December. However, there are mounting concerns regarding recent violent clashes between the newly formed Islamist leadership and Assad loyalists. “This is a time of dire needs and challenges for Syria,” stated EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas, who also noted a recent agreement on integrating Kurdish-led forces into new state structures as a sign of potential optimism.
Although Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, the group that overthrew Assad, is classified as a terrorist organization by the United Nations, the EU is seeking collaboration with the new rulers under the condition they maintain a commitment to a peaceful and inclusive transition. Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani is anticipated to attend alongside various European and Arab ministers and representatives from international organizations.
The significance of this year’s conference is heightened by reductions in aid programs under the Trump Administration in the United States. Last year, the pledging conference resulted in commitments totaling 7.5 billion euros ($8.1 billion). For 2024 and 2025, the EU has already pledged 2.12 billion euros. The humanitarian crisis in Syria remains grave, with around 16.5 million individuals requiring assistance, of which 12.9 million require food aid, exacerbated by ongoing economic turmoil which has left the entire population teetering below the poverty line.
Syria’s participation in the upcoming EU aid conference marks a pivotal moment in the nation’s turbulent political landscape, especially following the recent ouster of Bashar al-Assad. Despite ongoing violence and a deepening humanitarian crisis, the EU aims to foster a collaborative relationship with the new governance, provided they adhere to principles of inclusivity and peace. The conference is critical in addressing the urgent needs of millions of Syrians impacted by the devastating war and economic chaos, while also reflecting shifting international aid dynamics.
Original Source: www.france24.com