Kuwait City, known as the hottest city in the world, faces extreme heat and environmental crises, including birds falling from the sky and fish boiling. The area’s climate has worsened over time, with alarming temperature rises, diminishing rain, and increased dust storms. The migrant labor force is particularly vulnerable to health risks associated with the heat. Kuwait’s government struggles with climate commitments, needing urgent action to counter the severe impacts of climate change.
Kuwait City, recognized as the world’s hottest city, bears witness to extreme climatic phenomena such as birds falling from the sky and fish boiling in its waters. Once flourishing with a vibrant fishing industry and sunbathing coastal areas, the metropolis now endures scorching heat that renders outdoor activities perilous, particularly during the summer months. The situation drastically contrasts with its historical appeal akin to Britain’s traditional seaside towns.
On 21 July 2016, Kuwait recorded a staggering temperature of 54°C (129°F), marking it as the third-highest temperature globally. In 2023, the region faced the Cerberus Heatwave, where temperatures exceeded European highs by 10°C. Temperature projections indicate a possible increase of 5.5°C (10°F) by the century’s conclusion, as evidenced by the alarming statistic that Kuwait experienced over 19 days of heat exceeding 50°C in 2021.
The city’s harsh infrastructure is becoming intolerable for safe habitation, and annual rainfall is diminishing, leading to increased frequency and intensity of dust storms. Reports have emerged of wildlife suffering, including birds succumbing to the heat and marine life boiling in the bay, indicating a significant environmental crisis in Kuwait.
Dangerous heat conditions present serious health risks, such as heat exhaustion and possible fatalities when exposed for prolonged periods. Due to the oppressive heat, the government has authorized night-time funerals and many residents remain indoors, favoring air-conditioned environments. New infrastructure developments, like climate-controlled shopping streets, have emerged to provide refuge from the oppressive weather.
People living in Kuwait experience a high quality of life; however, the extreme temperatures are a significant downside, particularly from May to September. Kuwait’s population is predominantly composed of migrant workers, about 70%, mainly employed in construction and household services. These workers face heightened health vulnerabilities due to the relentless heat, with studies predicting increases in heat-related mortality rates among residents, particularly non-Kuwaitis.
Kuwait’s environmental challenges are alarming, and its substantial carbon footprint adds urgency to the need for change. Despite announcing modest emission reduction targets, the nation lags behind its neighbors in climate action, striving to meet growing energy demand primarily driven by reliance on air conditioning.
As highlighted by environmental experts, Kuwait is poised for severe consequences due to climate change, which could manifest as floods, droughts, aquifer depletion, coastal inundation, and threats to biodiversity and agricultural production. It underscores the critical need for addressing environmental challenges and implementing sustainable practices in Kuwait.
In conclusion, Kuwait City exemplifies the dire impacts of extreme heat exacerbated by climate change, witnessed through its environmental crises and public health risks. With rising temperatures and diminishing rainfall, both wildlife and residents face unprecedented challenges. The socioeconomic conditions reflected in the migrant labor force further complicate the situation, leading to heightened vulnerabilities among the population. Strategic action towards sustainable practices and climate commitments is essential to mitigate the serious implications of global warming in Kuwait.
Original Source: www.mirror.co.uk
