The presidents of Rwanda and DRC held surprise ceasefire discussions in Qatar after failed peace talks in Angola. Both governments agreed on an unconditional ceasefire and emphasized the necessity for direct dialogue to resolve conflict causes in Eastern DRC. The situation remains critical, marked by the actions of the M23 group and significant humanitarian concerns due to the ongoing violence in the region.
The presidents of Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) recently engaged in unexpected ceasefire discussions in Qatar, following unsuccessful peace talks earlier in Angola. Rwandan President Paul Kagame and DRC President Felix Tshisekedi convened with Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani of Qatar, as stated in an official release from the involved nations.
During their meeting, both leaders reinforced their commitment to an immediate and unconditional ceasefire, echoing agreements made at a preceding African summit. The statement indicated that the gathering was constructive, promoting confidence towards achieving stability and security for the DRC and the surrounding region.
Furthermore, a communiqué from the Rwandan presidency highlighted the imperative for direct political dialogue among all involved parties to address the deep-seated issues fueling the conflict in Eastern DRC. President Kagame expressed optimism that collaborative efforts would expedite progress.
The DRC government also validated the session, with confirmations emerging only after President Tshisekedi’s return to Kinshasa, indicating the discussions had been kept confidential. Officials later communicated via social media that an agreement for a ceasefire was reached, with implementations slated for future discussions.
Earlier, peace negotiations were abruptly interrupted when the M23 armed group unexpectedly withdrew, criticising certain global organizations for undermining peace initiatives. The group took issue with sanctions from the European Union, asserting such measures hinder dialogue and progress in peace talks.
The ongoing conflict, which escalated with the M23 controlling significant cities and casualties exceeding 7,000 since January, highlights the increasing instability in the region. Despite claims of external military backing of the M23, Rwanda maintains that it faces security threats from the FDLR in Eastern DRC, connected to the 1994 Rwandan genocide.
The recent ceasefire talks in Qatar signal a pivotal moment in addressing the ongoing conflict between Rwanda and the DRC, building upon prior commitments to cease hostilities and fostering direct dialogue. Both nations underscore the importance of collaboration in achieving peace and stability in the region. Nevertheless, the sustainability of this agreement will hinge on effective implementation and the resolution of underlying tensions that have historically plagued the DRC.
Original Source: www.hindustantimes.com
