M23 rebels have captured Walikale, eastern DRC, marking a significant advance despite ceasefire calls. Supported by Rwandan forces, the takeover occurred with minimal resistance. Civilians are fleeing, and the conflict has escalated mining disruptions. Diplomatic efforts are ongoing, but tensions remain high, complicating resolutions.
In a significant development, M23 rebels have seized the town of Walikale in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), marking their furthest advance westward. Media reports, citing local sources, indicate that the M23, reportedly backed by Rwandan forces, took control of this vital mining hub almost without resistance. This event occurred despite recent calls for a ceasefire from the governments of both the DRC and Rwanda.
Local security sources confirmed that the DRC military retreated to prevent further casualties. One military officer stated, “Walikale-centre is occupied by the M23 … We retreated to avoid human losses.” Civil society activist Fiston Misona reported visible rebel presence and injured civilians, highlighting the severe humanitarian impact of the seizure, with victims requiring medical attention at the local hospital.
The town of Walikale, which has a population of approximately 15,000, is strategically located about 125 kilometers from Goma, the largest city in eastern DRC. The capture brings the M23 rebels dangerously close to Kisangani, the DRC’s fourth-largest city. Reports indicate that thousands of residents are fleeing toward safer areas, seeking refuge in neighboring provinces amidst the chaos.
This recent offensive follows earlier captures of other strategic locations, including Nyabiondo and Bukavu, leading to significant disruptions in mining operations in the region. The conflict’s intensification has compelled mining companies to evacuate personnel and halt operations in response to the escalating violence.
Diplomatic efforts to resolve the situation are underway, as the United Nations echoes concerns regarding Rwanda’s support for the M23 with alleged arms supply and troop deployment. However, Rwanda denies these accusations. M23’s withdrawal from scheduled talks due to European Union sanctions against its leaders has further complicated negotiations, with tensions mounting. M23 leader Corneille Nangaa stated, “We will fight until our cause is heard,” stressing their commitment to their objectives as the conflict continues to displace thousands.
The capture of Walikale by M23 rebels represents a troubling escalation in eastern DRC’s conflict, underscoring the humanitarian crisis and the precarious security situation. Despite international diplomatic efforts, the region remains volatile, with thousands of civilians fleeing amidst ongoing violence and military engagements. The events highlight the need for renewed negotiations and a comprehensive resolution to stabilize the affected areas and address the underlying issues fueling the conflict.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com