Ukraine and Russia are engaged in ceasefire talks in Saudi Arabia, aiming for a truce by Easter as pushed by U.S. President Trump. Discussions revolve around a temporary ceasefire affecting energy infrastructure, while President Putin’s territorial claims pose significant challenges. The negotiations could pave the way for broader peace discussions amidst ongoing hostilities and skepticism about both parties’ commitments.
Officials from Ukraine and Russia are engaging in ceasefire discussions in Saudi Arabia, with U.S. President Donald Trump advocating for a truce to coincide with Easter, aiming for a deal by April 20. This marks the first instance of parallel peace talks since the early stages of Vladimir Putin’s invasion. Despite these discussions, the Kremlin has tempered expectations for quick progress, indicating that the negotiations will be difficult.
The focus of the meetings includes arranging a 30-day ceasefire regarding attacks on energy infrastructure, which could pave the way for a more comprehensive peace settlement. A communication between President Trump and President Putin suggested mutual agreement on initiating steps toward peace through this ceasefire. However, Ukraine has expressed concerns over Moscow’s actions that may undermine the agreement, including recent attacks on energy facilities and hospitals.
Additionally, Russia aims to address the UN-brokered deal regarding safe navigation in the Black Sea, after previously withdrawing from it. The Kremlin acknowledges Trump’s initiative on shipping, and Deputy Spokesman Dmitry Peskov highlighted Russia’s willingness to discuss this matter further. U.S. Special Envoy Steve Witkoff expressed optimism about achieving noticeable progress in the talks, particularly concerning Black Sea shipping.
A critical point in the negotiations is the acknowledgment of Russian claims to four Ukrainian regions by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, which remains a contentious issue for peace talks. While Zelensky has indicated a willingness for diplomatic resolution over military force to handle occupied territories, he firmly rejects recognizing Russian sovereignty over them.
Despite previous discussions about potential territorial concessions for NATO security guarantees, skepticism persists regarding Russia’s acceptance of Ukraine’s NATO aspirations. Concurrently, Britain and France are attempting to form a coalition to provide military support for Ukraine, while Trump characterized this initiative as overly simplistic.
The Trump administration is proposing that U.S. investment in Ukraine’s mineral and energy resources could provide a deterrent against further Russian aggression. Negotiations about U.S. involvement in Ukraine’s mineral wealth and energy infrastructure are underway, following a recent decline in peace agreements.
Significantly, a notable prisoner exchange has occurred, with both Russia and Ukraine releasing a total of 175 prisoners each. Such actions are aimed at improving goodwill amid ongoing hostilities.
Moreover, Putin is calling for a reduction in Western sanctions against Russia and the initiation of presidential elections in Ukraine, which remain challenging due to ongoing martial law. The prospect of easing sanctions following a potential peace agreement is being evaluated by Trump’s administration, amid a complex political landscape.
The ongoing ceasefire discussions in Saudi Arabia reflect a crucial effort to mitigate the ongoing conflict between Ukraine and Russia, with hopes to reach a temporary agreement by Easter. Central to the talks are topics such as energy attacks, navigation security in the Black Sea, and the contentious issue of territorial claims. While obstacles remain, including skepticism about the feasibility of such negotiations and concerns over Russia’s intentions, the dialogue offers a potential path toward peace amid a protracted conflict.
Original Source: www.independent.co.uk
