Egypt is strengthening its alliance with Eritrea and Somalia in response to perceived Ethiopian threats. During a summit in Asmara, leaders pledged military cooperation and support for Somalia’s counterterrorism efforts, particularly concerning Ethiopia’s influence. This partnership emerges against the backdrop of ongoing tensions over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam and maritime access agreements with Somaliland.
In a move characterized by strategic fortification, Egypt is enhancing its alliances with Eritrea and Somalia, responding to perceived threats from Ethiopia’s expanding regional influence. This tri-nation coalition convened in Asmara in October 2024, where leaders sought to augment military cooperation and bolster regional stability. Central to this collaboration is Egypt’s commitment to support Somalia in its counterterrorism initiatives, including troop deployment under the African Union mission, marking a direct response to Ethiopia’s maneuvers in the Horn of Africa.
The burgeoning alliance, primarily driven by Egypt’s escalating tensions with Ethiopia over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), reflects Cairo’s apprehensions related to its water security. Ethiopia’s recent agreements, including a memorandum with Somaliland for maritime access, have further complicated relations and driven Somalia into a closer partnership with Egypt and Eritrea. Analysts regard this summit as a significant stance taken by Egypt to consolidate its influence amidst rising disputes over water rights and the strategic access to the Red Sea.
This newly formed alliance among Egypt, Eritrea, and Somalia may significantly alter the geopolitical landscape of the Horn of Africa. As military cooperation deepens and diplomatic relations evolve, the potential for increased confrontations looms, particularly concerning the rights to the Nile waters and access to maritime routes. The upcoming months will prove pivotal in assessing the impact of this strategic partnership on regional stability and power dynamics.
Original Source: www.garoweonline.com
