In 2023, the Volta region recorded 778 new HIV infections, representing 4.4% of Ghana’s total. The adult prevalence rate stands at 1.35%, with significant disparities across districts. There is a pressing need for enhanced prevention programs and awareness campaigns to address the ongoing HIV crisis.
In 2023, the Volta region reported 778 new HIV infections, accounting for 4.4 percent of Ghana’s total of 17,774. This figure comprises 230 male adults, 468 female adults, 214 young people aged 15 to 24, and 80 children under 14 years. Mary Naa Asheley Anyomi, Volta Regional Technical Coordinator of the Ghana AIDS Commission, presented these statistics during a visit to the Volta Regional Minister, James Gunu.
The regional adult HIV prevalence is noted to be 1.35 percent, ranking ninth nationwide. Prevalence among key populations stands at 4.3 percent for female sex workers and 28.9 percent for men who have sex with men. Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) coverage in the region is 57.1 percent overall, increasing to 58.0 percent for adults aged 15 and above but only 41.5 percent for children under 14.
Areas such as Central Tongu, Ketu North, Ketu South, and North Tongu contribute significantly, accounting for 42.03 percent of new infections. Certain districts, including Kpando, Central Tongu, and North Tongu, exhibit prevalence rates exceeding both the regional (1.35) and national (1.53) averages. Nine districts report prevalence rates above the regional norm, and 15 districts maintain rates of one percent or higher.
Anyomi stressed the urgency of enhancing prevention programs, advocating for increased condom use and initiatives to combat stigma. There is also a call for education and awareness campaigns through various media outlets and local clubs to ensure accurate information dissemination about HIV.
In terms of testing, the region has initiated HIV self-testing for underserved groups such as men, adolescents, and high-risk sex workers, alongside community testing during major events. Victor Ntumy from the Ghana Coalition of NGOs in Health remarked on the challenges of accessibility and financial constraints affecting outreach efforts.
Minister Gunu acknowledged their dedication to combating HIV and emphasized health as a priority for the government. He urged collaboration among stakeholders to tackle the disease’s spread, particularly among young people. His appeal was supported by notable members from various health and religious councils present at the meeting.
The Volta region continues to face challenges with rising HIV infections despite efforts in treatment and prevention. Key statistics underscore a significant gender and age disparity in new infections. Enhanced educational and outreach initiatives aimed at reducing stigma and improving awareness are crucial. Collaboration among governmental and non-governmental organizations remains essential to effectively combat the HIV epidemic in the region.
Original Source: mobile.ghanaweb.com
